Definition and Examples of the Etymological Fallacy

Where I am going. My Personal Story as a Proud Mother of Two Essay

Where I am going. My Personal Story as a Proud Mother of Two - Essay Example I am a year into my thirties and a pleased mother of two. As a youngster, I was an aggressive little youngster with high scholastic records and had an enthusiasm for instructing. Lamentably, my family's money related circumstance made it unfeasible for me to seek after advanced degree. In any case, since I am equipped for supporting my instruction without anyone else, I won't let my parenthood or conjugal status shield me from accomplishing my life's objectives since I at last have a chance to satisfy my scholarly interests and since my kids are grown up enough, I can easily isolate my time among child rearing and examining. I understand that it is far and the way is hard and that I will most likely be old when I arrive at its finish however the end will be superior to the start. Since I have an inspiring variable, I am equipped for provide my life a guidance that I need. Simultaneously I should rouse my kids and help them in sorting out their lives and characters. I would like to graduate gladly with an English Honors Degree in the year 2009 despite the fact that I am set up for the way that it may take me somewhat longer than that inferable from my household duties. Be that as it may, in any case, it is smarter to be late than never! One of the significant worries of school going moms is finding the cash to fund their instruction. Since they work all day, get great compensations, or hold certain advantages, they may locate their budgetary guide grant isn't sufficient to address their issues without taking out exorbitant understudy advances. Honestly, this is the nearest I've at any point gotten to a school graduation. Once in a while life hits you in the head with a block however one ought not let this shake one's confidence. I'm persuaded that the main thing that propped me up was that I adored what I accomplished on the grounds that my work is going to fill an enormous piece of my life, and the best way to be genuinely fulfilled is to do what you accept is incredible work. Furthermore, similar to any extraordinary relationship, it just shows signs of improvement and better as the years move on. I am mindful that life doesn't keep going forever, so I would prefer not to be caught by doctrine, which is living with the aftereffects of others' reasoning. I don't let the commotion of others' assessments muffle your own inward voice. Generally significant, have the mental fortitude to follow your heart and instinct. They some way or another definitely comprehend what you really need to become and everything else is auxiliary. Can the present working and moms more than 25 defeat the pressure and tension they feel when they come back to a major city University, in a degree program, following quite a while of being out of the study hall I think the pressure and nervousness included is really fundamental for moms like me to fuel our effectiveness and pushes us, yet a lot of it ought to be stayed away from to empower us to be fruitful in our undertakings. Being in many families the mother is the foundation of the family and the weight of making family structure is consistently on her. Essentially, I should comprise new limits, rules and jobs with the family, so I can concentrate on scholastics. A psychological readiness is fundamental so as to stop a few nerves that may happen during this progress. One must figure out how to remain center around their objective and to think decidedly. Cautious arranging is basic for a working mother coming back to class, else she may find that she is overexerting herself and c ould start to experience the ill effects of mental and enthusiastic issues including melancholy and ceaseless tension. I intend to set practical objectives for myself considering I may have a wealth of assignments to finish for work and school, so it's critical to restrain the interruptions at work with the goal that I won't risk my business. I see myself utilizing end of the week courses and additional classes and getting to libraries

Student Essay Help

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My First Experience With Politics Essay - 2323 Words

My first experience with politics was during the 2008 Presidential election. At that time I felt very strongly for Mitt Romney and was deeply saddened by his defeat. Because of this loss, I vowed to take the powers vested in me by the Constitution to make sure the US does not elect Obama, making the same mistake. He is a mistake because I consider him a failure. He has decreased the value of life for many citizens and ruined America’s healthcare system. I have become educated about current events as well as followed the political campaigns, to which I hope will be evident in the next section. Being an informed voter, I would like to talk about the issues facing our nation as well as offer a comparison of the current candidates for President, Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump. I will also outline the issues facing the United States which I find important and give a brief comparison between the candidates and who I agree with. My opinion of the political issues facing the United States as proposed by the candidates Police Reform Police Reform should be one of the many issues handled in the first one-hundred days of our new President’s term. The unrest and corruption are actions that do not belong in our police force. The criminal justice system needs revised. Since 1791 Americans have lost 20,789 officers killed in the line of duty (Law Enforcement Facts 1). To modernize this statistic, from 2004-2013 an average of 151 officers have died in the line of duty (Deaths,Show MoreRelatedMy First Stepped On The World989 Words   |  4 PagesI first stepped on a plane when I was five years old. As we prepared to take off, I remember holding on tightly to my backpack and struggling to keep still. We passed the clouds and as the New York City skyscrapers that once towered above me became ants, I decided that no matter who I became when I grew up, that person had to see the world. I have wanted to study law and politics for as long as I can remember. Five year old me also wanted to use the law to save the world. However, many recent eventsRead MoreEssay about Explaining My Aspiration to Study Politics580 Words   |  3 Pages1 Politics affects everyones lives and I feel that pursuing a degree relevant to our ever 2 changing political system can help me gain the relevant understanding to pursue a wide range 3 of possibilities. 4 My aspiration to study Politics both at advanced and degree level stemmed from the 2010 5 general election; it encapsulated the interest of many people across the country, in part, 6 because of the first historic live TV debate. My study in A-level Politics not onlyRead MoreWomen s Leadership And Sexual Division Of Domestic Labor1419 Words   |  6 Pagesthere are not more women representing the country in politics. After all, that sex does make up half the population, so why isn t there around half representation for women? I wonder when this departure from politics begins. For me, it was after high school. I was president of my school in elementary school and high school, but when I got to college, I didn t continue my student government career. Why is that? I think it might be because my experience of leading the student body in high school madeRead MorePersonal Statement : My Personal Perspective1197 Words   |  5 Pageshave been full of experiences, some ordinary and others not so much. All of these experiences along with a number of other influences who have been a part of them has led me to who I am today. With the help of these influences I have been fortunate enough to discover my voice and why I have it. My influences, values, engagements, and opportunities have all contributed to my political identity. My outlook on my beliefs and political development continues to form with each new experience I encounter, andRead MoreEvaluation Of An Academic Fellowship Essay1463 Words   |  6 PagesSince last May, I got the opportunity to get involved with the DMU through my collaboration with the Centre for Urban Research on Austerity. This collaboration allowed me to know better the institution and, specifically, the Faculty of Business and Law and CURA. During this period at the DMU, I attended a couple of seminars, a couple of CURA meetings and, recently, the Faculty Conference. Through these different events, I got to know better the research lines of the Faculty and the excellent qualityRead MoreBlack Feminist Politics And Praxis1293 Words   |  6 PagesBlack Feminist Politics and Praxis in Respect to UConn Reads Active Learning Activity Black Feminist Politics and theory grew out of many black women s feelings of dissatisfaction following the civil rights era, and the white female feminist movement throughout the 1960-1970s. During the early conceptualization process of black feminist theory, the women of this new movement, specifically Kimberlà © Crenshaw, came to name the term â€Å"intersectionality theory.† Black Feminist Politics and theory arguesRead MoreHow Politics Is The United States?904 Words   |  4 PagesMy Socialization Question #1: What is your relationship to politics in the United States? Honestly I am not too involved in politics in the United States, I believe that the topic and what it stands for goes further than I truly understand. I limitedly participate in politics, as in I voted during the preliminary election, but it was the first time I ever have since I was 18 and I’m now 29 years old. I think that politics is a very edgy topic, it can be seen and interpreted in so many differentRead MoreWhat Makes A President? Essay1129 Words   |  5 PagesIn my opinion, there are multiple qualifications for a person to become a president. Someone who is a president holds a lot of power in their hands. Therefore, it is very important that they are knowledgeable and a reliable candidate. Whether you like a specific candidate or don’t like either, your vote is a vote and it counts toward who is going to be making your country s laws, so take it seriously. Below, I am going to explain some qualities a president must have in order to be successful. ARead MoreWhy I Want to Live in Japan and Teach Children Essay738 Words   |  3 Pageseverything I would want in a career/experience. This program would allow me to take enjoyment in educating children as well as learning and beholding one of the most historically prosperous country. In my own employment experiences, I determine that I am happiest helping for the volunteer programs involving children. I am excited to have a chance to work with children as well as fulfill my love of history, art, and culture. I have spent most of my adult life working in a job thatRead MoreThe Journalism Feeds On Curiosity955 Words   |  4 Pages16 years, I feel like each day, each article, is a new venture. I am pursuing a master’s in International Politics at Trinity College Dublin because the heart of journalism isn’t in the writing or the editing — it’s how well you know the topics on which you are reporting. Shortly after entering college, I found a second love in political science, and my academic interests began to merge with my passion for the news. I am now working toward a career as political reporter, and more specifically, an international

The Fundamental Aims Of The Law Of Contract - 1554 Words

A contract, simply and popularly defined, is an agreement voluntarily entered into by two or more parties who have the intention to create legal relations. It can be said that one of the fundamental aims of the law of contract is to provide a fair framework within which the parties are free to contract. Lord Steyn has, extra-judicially, raised this point: â€Å"A thread runs through our contract law that effect must be given to the reasonable expectations of honest men†¦ Although the hypothetical reasonable man pursues his own commercial self-interest he is by definition not dishonest. The proposition can therefore be re-defined simply to say that the law must respect the reasonable expectations of the contracting parties†. As contracts are characterised by having legal consequences, the law of contract seeks to find a way of interpreting the actions and utterances of the parties in such circumstances. In establishing the legal position in a given contractual dispute, it is a general rule that the courts do not ask what it is that the parties had actually intended. The parties are depersonalised and the courts take an objective approach based on what the parties have perceivably done. The question is often asked of what a person of ordinary sensibilities, ‘the reasonable person’, in the position of the parties would have understood from their dealings and not what they subjectively reckoned. As Lord Hoffmann reasoned in Investors Compensation Scheme Ltd v West BromwichShow MoreRelatedRelations Between China And China1367 Words   |  6 PagesConvention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG), which establishes a system of uniform sale of goods rules to govern the rights and obligations of parties to international sales contracts by taking into account the differing legal systems and different business expectations common in cross-border transactions. Despite the provision of the uniform international sales contract rules, it is still critical, in some situations, to become acquainted with each country’s contract law, for theRead MoreThe Constitution Of The Peoples Republic Of Bangladesh1160 Words   |  5 Pagesgeneral protec tion as a citizen they do not have any specific legal protection for the enforcement of their rights relating to domestic work. Laws regarding Domestic Workers in Bangladesh: The legal and institutional framework for regulating domestic work and protecting the rights of the domestic workers in Bangladesh consists of particular provisions in various laws of the country: the Constitution of the Peoples Republic of Bangladesh, the Labour Act, 2006,the Domestic Servants’ Registration OrdinanceRead MoreThe Law Of Obligation Is A Private Law1672 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout history, the law of obligation has held such prodigious value in the face of private law. Being the heart of both Contract and Tort law, it is a pervasive phenomenon of our social life. Both Tort and Contract law protect the rights, and ‘that protection cannot be legitimately compromised to achieve the aim of just distributing’ . This proposition may be true in the late 19th century, in the present time, however, the law of obligation has been ‘built on the law of its predecessors, manipulatingRead MoreAdvertising Firm On The Lawful Impact Of The Representations 1352 Words   |  6 PagesThe fundamental reason for this report is give guidance to the advertising firm on the lawful impact of the representations in the brochure. By analyzing a scope of as of late distributed journal articles, magazine articles and websites on the point of contract law this report depicts the principle sorts of agreement and the material expected to shape a lawful contract. A contract can be characterized as an understanding containing guarantees made between two or more parties with the aim of makingRead MoreCase Analysis : Office Supply1339 Words   |  6 Pages1502: Fundamentals of Law Assignment Topic Due Date: Friday, noon, of week 9 Name- Supreet Singh Student ID- 30306815 Lecturer- Nadine Clode Q1. Office Supply brings a claim for breach of contract against CompuHelp. Discuss whether Office Supply and CompuHelp formed an enforceable contract, AND whether Office Supply is likely to win its lawsuit? Ans. In the case of CompuHelp and Office Supply: To discuss whether CompuHelp and Office Supply formed an enforceable contract we haveRead MoreIntroduction Of Business Law Coursework Assignment1717 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction to Business Law Coursework Assignment Question 1 Part 1: In the English system, there are two laws that have a huge and fundamental impact on the English law. These two laws are the most common type of laws that are carried out within the court, either in Crown Court or the Magistrate’s Court. Depending on the seriousness of the damage caused by the breaking the law, not all prosecutions are carried out in the Crown Court. The English Law coincides within two countries of Great BritainRead MoreThe Corporate Veil : Saloman And Beyond1269 Words   |  6 Pages1. Chapter One: The Corporate Veil – Saloman and Beyond 1.1 What is Limited Liability? In any business, there is a fundamental risk of loss or failure. Such failings are induced by a variety of reasons where an individual may not be at fault. As such, likely business men would be reluctant to launch new business ventures due to uncertain success or unpredictable markets. In such a scenario there lays the possibility of losing one s personal property to repay any debts that a failed businessRead MoreCase Study : Business Law And The Federal System Of Government1079 Words   |  5 Pages Unit Name: Business Law Year: 2014 Trimester: 2 Location: VU Sydney Prepared by: Robert Alvarez Unit Code: BLO1105 Unit co-ordinator: Name: Robert Alvarez Location: Footscray Park - Room A339f Contact number: (03) 9919 5147 Contact email: Robert.Alvarez@vu.edu.au Teaching team: name: Carlo Soliman Email: carlo.soliman@vusydney.edu.au Student name: Mohamad AL Masri Student number:Read MoreDefinitions Of Offer, Acceptance, Legal Consideration, Capacity, And Legality Of A Contract1208 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction The purpose of a contract is to enforce the agreement that the parties have prepared and to define their privileges and tasks in accordance with that contract. The legislative should implement a legal contract as it is created, unless there are factors that impede its enforcement. It is the purpose for the declaration to advance the improvement of agreements between proficient gatherings for lawful bases .As a universal statute, contracts by able parties, justifiably prepared, are compellingRead MoreEU Employment Law1698 Words   |  7 Pagesobjective, reliable and comparable date on the respect of fundamental rights in the EU.’ After enforcing the Charter of Fundamental rights as primary law, the national courts have been using the Charter frequently on different cases. The Charter had a great impact upon the nationals Court’s decision on protecting social rights related to employment and labour law. This essay will focus on the development of the Charter within the EU law through different cases. The first part of the essay will be

A Soldier’s Conviction Free Essays

You people must know that the life of army personnel is not an easy job. Our fingers bleed with the thorns of the branches that give us roses. We pay the penalties for the benefits that we accrue as army personals. We will write a custom essay sample on A Soldier’s Conviction or any similar topic only for you Order Now The foremost reason for which I joined the army is the gift of honor and dignity that this job gives to the soldiers. From time immemorial nations distribute these gifts to the men who lay their lives for the sake of the glory of their country and for the safety and protection of the lives and wealth of their countrymen. I desired that gift and so I joined the army. I got it. My family has to bear the pangs of separation from me. Though they don’t work for the army but they suffer because I work for the army. The nature of my work takes me away from them for days on end. My son is just five years old, he loves me and feels proud of me for being an army personnel, but he wants to spend a great deal of time with her mother that she cannot afford for being an army personnel. He hates bad guys because he thinks that they are the reasons for which armies are given birth in this world. In army, people are not allowed to choose their dating partners of their will and liking. The routine of their job forbids them from doing so. My job doesn’t allow me to date with a civilian as he is not able to understand the hardships, problems and tight schedules of army life. We don’t have a big deal of spare time to spend in understanding our intended life-partners or friends. We are required to be ever ready to move at any time to any place. In this job we see people dying, wounded, brutally massacred and killed. These horrible scenes strongly affect our sensibilities and we suffer spiritually and mentally because of them. This job provokes us to mistrust the people and be ready for the worst. I have to follow so much rules and regulations in this life that I feel like a robot. I am so trained that I cannot mix and talk freely with the civilians. Yes, if you want job security and stability you can have it in army. It is a fact that now a days, in civilian jobs; people are sacked from the jobs on petty issues and small mistakes. In army we enjoy the stability of the job, as government stands guarantee, and we don’t fear that we might be kicked out on trifles. No doubt we, the soldiers, are made strong physically and mentally. I can dare to challenge anything in life because I am a soldier. We feel proud that we can be part of history by serving in operations. Take my example; I am a part of the history as serving in the operations against the Iraqi freedom AOR. My job made me eligible for many benefits such as low or zero markups on many different kinds of loans, many discounts and very attractive insurance policies. I get many traveling, dining and hoteling benefits. I enjoy many holidays here. My health is well taken care of for being army personnel. It is not just that they send you out in the field to die a dog’s death. They care you very well in the field as well as out of the field. No doubt army serves you well but disturbs you as well. Â   How to cite A Soldier’s Conviction, Papers

Reinstating the Death Penalty in Canada Essay Example

Reinstating the Death Penalty in Canada Essay The death penalty is also commonly known as and referred to as capital punishment. There are different methods as to inflicting the death penalty they are hanging, decapitation, electrocution, gassing, shooting and lethal injections. These are the most commonly used methods. Capital punishment is the execution, by the state, of those found guilty of a crime as stated in the Canadian law. In Canada the penalty was restricted to a small number of very serious crimes, such as treason and murder. The method used was hanging from the year of 1867 and on. The last capital punishment hanging in Canada took place in 1962 (Bain). During the time period between 1867 and 1962, 710 people were executed in Canada (Canadian Encyclopedia). The reinstating of the death penalty at this time will not act as a deterrent of crime and is more an act of retribution. The reasons as to why it should not be restored are that executions are a form of retribution that defeats the purpose of the justice system, innocent people are sometimes executed under false accusations, and because it does not act as a deterrent to society and crime. Firstly, the death penalty is a form of revenge which is an outdated method for justice in our society today. Using this method of an eye for an eye type of punishment is the inhumanely killing of a person. As said by Ghandi, An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind meaning revenge or retribution is not the answer you should seek when punishing someone. This form of punishment has been used since ancient times and is so severe that it can not be reversed. The permanence of this punishment is unsparing and does not give the person any chances to be rehabilitated or try to be integrated back into society. We will write a custom essay sample on Reinstating the Death Penalty in Canada specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Reinstating the Death Penalty in Canada specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Reinstating the Death Penalty in Canada specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The very worst means of torture or disciplinary action is to take a person’s life. The whole purpose of our justice system is to impede criminals from committing crime by the means of punishment that is seen fit by society and law makers. On the issue of capital punishment in nineteen seventy six Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau held a free vote on Bill C- eighty four, (abolishing capital punishment). The bill passed by a narrow margin of 6 votes: 130 to 124. However in 1987, in another free vote, the Canadian Parliament voted against re-establishment of the death penalty (Jayewardene). That fact shows that after several free votes the Canadian Parliament were not in favor of recalling the death penalty as a form of punishment to be used in Canada. Secondly, the death penalty can result in the baseless accusations of innocent people making them appear guilty. For example Kirk Bloodsworth is the first person in the United States to be exonerated by DNA evidence after being convicted in a death penalty case. As written by Gretchen Parker, â€Å"He was picked up after the crime when an anonymous tip out of 500 told authorities he looked like the man in a composite sketch. He was convicted by two juries, eyewitnesses who testified that they saw someone nearby who looked like Bloodsworth. † After spending 9 years in jail and 2 of them on death row he was finally cleared from the murder and rape charges of the crime in 1993. They eventually found the real killer with the same DNA that had cleared Bloodsworth, which now proved the guilt of Shay Ruffner who was already facing previous rape charges. This shows how the law is not fool proof and can easily wrongfully convict someone of heinous crimes they are not guilty of and could have easily been executed by the death penalty. Thirdly, capital punishment does not act as a deterrent instead it is a form of vengeance and â€Å"getting back† at that person. The reason why it is believed that the penalty of death does not act as a deterrent can be shown by studies conducted by numerous social scientists and criminologists. For example, these social scientists studied homicide rates in Canada from the nineteenth century until 1962. They have compared them with the period from 1962 until 1976, when the death penalty for murder was officially abolished. These social scientists have also added to the comparison, the homicide rates from 1976 to the present (Morgenthau). If the death penalty were in fact a deterrent the assumption would be that the homicide rates as a percentage of the total population would be that the rates would rise during the time after 1962. In fact the homicide rates remained fairly stable until 1967 as reviewed by these scientists which used the statistics in Canada. The rates from 1977 to 1999 were the lowest since 1969 (Morgenthau). In conclusion, the reinstatement of the death penalty would not do the public any good. The death penalty does not act as a deterrent but its eradication seems to have decreased homicide rates. Also with the death penalty being such a permanent and irreversible act, the reinstatement of it should be thought about carefully. By taking into consideration the case of Bloodsworth who was innocent and was to be killed for a crime he did not commit. The past few times that Canada has held a free vote for the return of the death penalty the decision has remained the same, opposing the reinstatement of capital punishment as a penalty of crime. Resulting to violence to try and deter crime is not the most sensible way of preventing such acts. By imposing violence we are encouraging more violence and such behavior in our justice system should not be tolerated. Works Cited Wikipedia. com Amesty. ca Bain, Colin M. , Jill S. Coyler. The Human Way: Introduction to Sociology. , 2001 Morgenthau, 1998. â€Å"The Death Penalty Hinders the Fight Against Crime. † Parker, Gretchen. â€Å"Book tells full story of a mans wrongful death-row conviction. † The Canadian Encyclopedia  © 2008 Historica Foundation of Canada â€Å"Capital Punishment. † Online 9 Mar. 2008

Process Analysis in Richard Selzers Essay The Knife

Process Analysis in Richard Selzers Essay The Knife An accomplished surgeon and a professor of surgery, Richard Selzer is also one of Americas most celebrated essayists. When I put down the scalpel and picked up a pen, he once wrote, I reveled in letting go. The following paragraphs from The Knife, an essay in Selzers first collection, Mortal Lessons: Notes on the Art of Surgery  (1976), vividly describe the process of the laying open of the body of a human being. Selzer calls the pen the distant cousin of the knife. He once said to author and artist Peter Josyph, Blood and ink, at least in my hands, have a certain similarity. When you use a scalpel, blood is shed; when you use a pen, ink is spilled. Something is let in each of these acts (Letters to a Best Friend  by Richard Selzer, 2009). from "The Knife"* by Richard Selzer A stillness settles in my heart and is carried to my hand. It is the quietude of resolve layered over fear. And it is this resolve that lowers us, my knife and me, deeper and deeper into the person beneath. It is an entry into the body that is nothing like a caress; still, it is among the gentlest of acts. Then stroke and stroke again, and we are joined by other instruments, hemostats and forceps, until the wound blooms with strange flowers whose looped handles fall to the sides in steely array. There is sound, the tight click of clamps fixing teeth into severed blood vessels, the snuffle and gargle of the suction machine clearing the field of blood for the next stroke, the litany of monosyllables with which one prays his way down and in: clamp, sponge, suture, tie, cut. And there is color. The green of the cloth, the white of the sponges, the red and yellow of the body. Beneath the fat lies the fascia, the tough fibrous sheet encasing the muscles. It must be sliced and the red beef of the muscles separated. Now there are retractors to hold apart the wound. Hands move together, part, weave. We are fully engaged, like children absorbed in a game or the craftsmen of some place like Damascus. Deeper still. The peritoneum, pink and gleaming and membranous, bulges into the wound. It is grasped with forceps, and opened. For the first time we can see into the cavity of the abdomen. Such a primitive place. One expects to find drawings of buffalo on the walls. The sense of trespassing is keener now, heightened by the worlds light illuminating the organs, their secret colors revealedmaroon and salmon and yellow. The vista is sweetly vulnerable at this moment, a kind of welcoming. An arc of the liver shines high and on the right, like a dark sun. It laps over the pink sweep of the stomach, from whose lower border the gauzy omentum is draped, and through which veil one sees, sinuous, slow as just-fed snakes, the indolent coils of the intestine. You turn aside to wash your gloves. It is a ritual cleansing. One enters this temple doubly washed. Here is man as microcosm, representing in all his parts the earth, perhaps the universe.    * The Knife, by Richard Selzer, appears in the essay collection Mortal Lessons: Notes on the Art of Surgery, originally published by Simon Schuster in 1976, reprinted by Harcourt in 1996.

ESL Curriculum Planning for Teaching English

ESL Curriculum Planning for Teaching English This curriculum plan for non-trained teachers of ESL/EFL focuses on building a program for your class or private students. The first part focuses on the basics of ESL. There are a few important aspects to always keep in mind while developing any curriculum, be it only a few lessons or a full course: Language skills need to be recycled many times before they are actively acquired.All language skills (reading, writing, speaking, and listening) should be involved in the learning process.Understanding grammar rules does not necessarily mean that a student can use that grammar, as students need to actively practice skills they are learning. Language Recycling An acquired language needs to be repeated in a various number of guises before it can be actively used by the student. Studies have shown that new linguistic functions need to be repeated at least six times before most learners can consider the new piece of language theirs. After six repetitions, the newly-acquired language skills are usually still only passively activated. The learner will require more repetitions before he or she will be able to use the skills actively in everyday conversation. Here is an example of language recycling using the present simple: Work on the present simple rules.Read an article about the daily routines of someone.Listen to someone who describes his or her daily tasks.Have a discussion asking him or her to describe what he or she does on a daily basis. Use All Four Skills Employing all four linguistic skills (reading, writing, listening, and speaking) when working through a lesson will help you recycle language during the lesson. Learning rules are important, but, in my opinion, practicing the language is even more important. Bringing all these aspects into a lesson will add variety to the lesson and help the learner pragmatically practice the language. Ive met many learners who can knock off a grammar sheet without a mistake and then  when asked, Could you describe your sister? they have problems. This is generally due to the emphasis in many school systems for learning grammar. Putting It All Together So, now you understand the basic tenets of teaching English effectively. You might be asking yourself the question what do I teach? When planning a course, most coursebooks build their curriculum around certain themes that help glue everything together. While this can be rather complicated, I would like to provide a simple example that develops the present simple and past simple. Use this type of outline to build your lesson and remember to provide a number of elements, including listening, reading, writing, and speaking. You will find that your lessons have a  purpose and specific objectives which are clearly definable, like helping you and your learners recognize the progress you are making. Who are you? What do you do? (Daily routines)A present simple example: What do you do? I work at Smiths. I get up at seven, etc.To be present example: Im married. Shes thirty-four.Descriptive adjectives example: I am tall. He is short.Tell me about your past. Where did you go on your last holiday?A past simple example: Where did you go on holiday when you were a child?To be past example: The weather was fantastic.Irregular verbs example: Go - went; Shine - shone Finally, the lesson generally will be divided into three principal sections. Introduction:  Introducing or reviewing grammar or function.Development: Taking that grammar and working on it in reading, listening, and other forms. This section should make up the bulk of your lesson and include a number of different activities, if possible.​Review: Review the principle concepts covered during the lesson. This can be very straightforward and either student or teacher-led, depending on the level of your learners.

Assess and explain the importance that human rights have attained Essay

Assess and explain the importance that human rights have attained within international law - Essay Example At a global level, the international human rights law is the body entrusted in keeping and promoting these statutes internationally, regionally and even nationally. The United Nations (UN) through the United Nations Security Council and the United Nations Human Rights Council is the only universally recognized entity that exerts jurisdiction on human rights issues. Countries adhere to international law by consenting to at least partially acquiescent to international law or jurisdiction according to the 1920 Statute of the Permanent Court of International Justice. This and subsequent statutes comprise the various international treaties, declarations, and guidelines that constitute the international human rights instruments. The United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) of 1948 form the basis of most of these human rights instruments, which have generated various international and regional instruments that guide the international laws on human rights (UNHCHR, 2009) [s ee Table 1]. Although there is no principal body entrusted with enforcing international human rights, several judicial entities exist including the International Criminal Court (ICC), which presides over war crimes and genocide, the European Court of Human Rights, and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights that normally work under the guidance of the UN Human Rights Council (OHCHR, 2009). At state level, 110 countries have set up National Human Rights Commissions to monitor and promote human rights. In many developed western countries particularly the United States, the notion of human rights has developed over time but can be traced to the influence of British political theorist John Locke who ascribed to the view of natural rights of an individual. The US Declaration of Independence and Bill of Rights have thus emphasised the importance of individual and collective rights. Western

Strategic marketing and its operations in UK hotels and restaurants Dissertation

Strategic marketing and its operations in UK hotels and restaurants - Dissertation Example According to the research findings in any business or organization related to hospitality industry, the basic intent or desire of the management officials is to achieve desired goals and objectives. These goals and objectives can only be achieved when a company considers the needs and demands of the consumers, internal and external environments, and business opportunities while designing the business strategies. The hospitality industry includes all such businesses that provide accommodation services, tourism services, and food service to the people. Among all types of business strategies, marketing strategies hold key importance in the progress and development of the hospitality industry of a country. In order to attract and retain the customers through customer centric marketing strategies, a business faces many challenges. For this purpose, the business officials need to implement appropriate strategic marketing plans not only to overcome the marketing challenges but also to provi de tourism and food services to the customers in an appropriate manner. Strategic marketing improves productivity of a company. Productivity of a company depends on some critical factors, such as, customer satisfaction and employee retention. If we talk about hospitality industry, if the customers will be satisfied from the food and beverages provided by any specific restaurant, they will work as a source to attract more people towards the restaurant, which will ultimately increase the levels of productivity and profitability of the restaurant. ... pitality companies use to create effective plans that not only satisfy the customers’ needs and demands but also help the companies increase productivity and profitability. Almost all companies find strategic marketing planning a necessity (Samli 1998, p. 2). Strategic marketing improves productivity of a company. Productivity of a company depends on some critical factors, such as, customer satisfaction and employee retention. If we talk about hospitality industry, if the customers will be satisfied from the food and beverages provided by any specific restaurant, they will work as a source to attract more people towards the restaurant, which will ultimately increase the levels of productivity and profitability of the restaurant. It is a well-known fact that when a company makes a customer, it makes one customer, but when a company loses a customer, it loses a hundred customers. In case of hospitality and tourism industries, quality of foods and services is the main factor whic h attracts customers and improves customer satisfaction level for a company. So, a company should create and implement a marketing plan, which should not only reach target customer but also should increase customer satisfaction for the company. 3. Impact of Strategic Marketing in UK Hotels and Restaurants While talking about strategic marketing, we should also discuss the basic purpose of strategic marketing for the UK’s hotels and restaurants. So talking about the main purpose of strategic marketing, we can say that it helps hotels and restaurants improve their performance by attracting more customers and retaining old ones. In UK, hotel managers make use of effective marketing methods not only to reach new customers but also to make them realize their value and importance for the business.

The job of my dreams Essay -- essays research papers

My Job Now and The Job of My Dreams   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Who doesn’t want the perfect job? Most people who are not happy at their current jobs are usually looking for something better. Some people look for better hours, environment, or maybe just a substantial raise. Where there are advantages in jobs, there is usually going to be at least one small disadvantage. Weighing out the options can help people make the right choices. Although we would all like to have the job of our dreams, unfortunately, it only happens to a few of us.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  My present job consists of customer service, daily paperwork, as well as opening and closing the store. My employer keeps us quite busy all day long. The hardest part of my job is customer service. No matter how hard I try, some people simply cannot be pleased. This can be very frustrating for me, especially since making my customer happy is my first priority. Even though we have some difficult customers, most of my clientele are very nice. When we work in retail, we also have to deal with the long and crazy hours. Since I close most nights, I am at work when most people are going to bed. This can be a huge disadvantage, especially if someone has a family with small children. Even though I don’t have children, I do not get to spend as much time as I would like to with my husband. He has been a very patient and kind man with the hours I work and study. Along with the disadvantages of my job, there are also some ...

Rizal Retraction & Josephine Bracken and Rizal’s Marriage

Rizal was excommunicated by the Catholic Church when he joined the Masonry. Influenced by Miguel Morayta, a history professor at the Universidad de Madrid, Rizal joined Masonry, under the Gran Oriente de Espanol, adopting the Masonic name, Dimasalang. He was automatically excommunicated, expelled from the Catholic Church, a fate decreed for all Catholics becoming Masons since 1738 and reaffirmed by the CBCP in 1990. Some argued that Dr. Rizal wrote those anti-catholic passages on his letters, poems and novels during the times when he was still excommunicated from his Catholic faith.So, he was really an enemy of the Catholic Church of that time. But prior to his execution by firing squad, he wrote a retraction letter which in turn rejects all the things he wrote about the Roman Catholic Church. Catholic legend has it that as if fearing for his salvation, Rizal regained his faith on his last night thus leading to his retraction saying â€Å" I declare myself a Catholic; I wish to live and die as a Catholic; I retract with all my heart all that I have said, written and done against the Church and our Lord Jesus Christ. †Josephine BRACKEN Being a mason, Rizal and Josephine could not get married. Josephine and Rizal reunited for the last time at the latter’s cell in Fort Santiago on December 30, 1896. The couple were married in Catholic rites by Fr. Victor Balaguer two hours before Rizal’s execution at Bagumbayan. After his execution Josephine, accompanied by Paciano and Trinidad Rizal entered rebel territory in Cavite. They were received by Andres Bonifacio who received from the Rizals a copy of the hero’s last poem which would be known as the Mi Ultimo Adios.

Overpopulation of the Earth Essay - 1698 Words

Overpopulation of the Earth The little animatronic children at Disney World were right, it is â€Å"a small world after all†; maybe even too small. At the beginning of the present century there were approximately 1.7 billion people in the world(Southwick pg.159). Today, there are nearly 6 billion people in the world. The world’s population has more than tripled in the span of a hundred years. Given that the earth’s population is constantly on the rise and seeing as how our natural resources are gradually being depleted, we must ask ourselves: what is to become of us and what is to become of our environment? In order to understand this question we must first have a thorough understanding of whether or not there is a population crisis.†¦show more content†¦Author Edwin G. Dolan describes this period of time as a, â€Å"picture of a society in which affluence can exist only against the backdrop of miserable masses,† (59). At the opposite end of the spectrum, some scientists have argued that overpopulation and the depletion of our natural resources are not genuine problems and therefore, will not pose a serious threat to our existence. In particular, economist Julian Simon, has argued that the earth’s rich natural resources coupled with our massive economic growth and technological advances will ensure that a greater amount of people will live in better conditions than ever before (Southwick pg. 160). This optimistic perspective along with the Malthusian point of view both present convincing data and arguments. Yet, because of the extremity of each position, the two theories are flawed in several respects. The Malthusian perspective and the extreme optimistic perspective are both flawed in some respect. The Malthusian assumes that the population will continue to grow at the rate that it is currently growing. It fails to consider the fact that some generations, for instance the baby boomers generation, had a great deal more births than other generations. In turn, when a large generation reaches the ends of their lives, many more people will die than are being born (Dolan pg. 63). Furthermore, the Malthusian perspective is also very deterministic. Doom seems almost inevitable. The overly optimisticShow MoreRelatedOverpopulation and the Carrying Capacity of the Earth Essay examples983 Words   |  4 PagesOverpopulation and the Carrying Capacity of the Earth As humans start a new millennium, we have close to 4 billion more than we had at the beginning of the last millennium. In the next 50 years we are looking at adding another 3 billion people. Such a rapid increase has placed great strains on the Earth and leads us to ask – how many people can the earth support? The answer is rather obscure, however it seems like we are approaching our limit rather soon. With decreasing aquifers, shortagesRead MoreThe Great Human Tumor : Earth s Human Overpopulation Crisis1357 Words   |  6 PagesTumor: Earth’s Human Overpopulation Crisis The best-selling novel by â€Å"DaVinci Code† author Dan Brown â€Å"Inferno† has a plot that is driven by the human overpopulation crisis. Brown depicts a mad scientist that believes he can rid the world of the majority of its health and environmental issues by simply purging the world of two-thirds of its population. But is the assertion brought forth by Brown’s antagonist that far from the truth? When we look at the effects of human overpopulation on food, air qualityRead MoreCauses And Effects Of Overpopulation1073 Words   |  5 PagesWhat are the effects of overpopulation? Overpopulation is an undesirable condition where the number of existing people on earth exceeds the carrying capacity of the earth. However, overpopulation has not always been a problem. At the dawn of agriculture, 8000 B.C., the population was approximately 5 million. 8000 years later, 1 A.D., the number of people existing on earth was between 200-300 million. That’s a growth rate under 0,05% per year. A tremendous change occurred with the industrial revolutionRead MoreThe Environmental Impact of Overpopulation Essay862 Words   |  4 Pagesthe year 2020, 8 billion people will live on earth and by the year 2050, 9 billion people will inhabit the planet. ï ¿ ¼ Such an increase will bring about an overwhelmingly large usage of the planets resources. This result could bring about massive destruction for humans, animals and the planet. With solutions to the ever growing population increase, reducing our population to a sustainable level will ensure that all species that inhabit planet earth will have a chance to survive. Solutions toRead MoreOverpopulation Is Not The Problem1395 Words   |  6 Pages Overpopulation Overpopulation is a prominent controversial topic among society, in which some believe the exponential growth of humanity is detrimental to its future, whereas others conclude this theory is a myth due to human nature and resources. In Isaac Asimov’s, â€Å"The Case Against Man†, he elucidated the verity of overpopulation, emphasizing that the disproportion of earth’s carrying capacity and its resources will inevitably lead to humanity’s demise. Introducing the notion thatRead MoreOverpopulation Is A Major Challenge That Humans Face Today1199 Words   |  5 Pages Overpopulation is a major challenge that humans face today. The human population is close to 8 billion, and at our current birthrate, we are adding nearly one billion more people every 12 years. Issues such as dependence of natural resources, degradation of the environment, poverty, and unemployment, are root causes of overpopulation. Though opponents of this theory, such as Erle C. Ellis uses archeological records, and the history of human evolution to argue against overpopulation. Robert WalkerRead MoreUsing Birth Control Medicine And Education951 Words   |  4 Pagesothers think is on Earth. As of March 18, 2016, there are 7,409,636,800 people on Earth at 10:19 a.m. (World-O-Meters) Global citizens of the Earth need to find ways to resolve this situation; if people do not try to solve this problem there could be many consequences. From research, this problem could be resolved by using birth control medicine and education people about sexual intercourse, ending vaccines for disea ses, and by sending people to live in space. â€Å"Overpopulation occurs when an organismRead MoreOverpopulation : The Better Or For The Worst?1547 Words   |  7 PagesOverpopulation: for the better or for the worst? There are currently seven million people inhabiting earth. By 2050, it is predicted that population will reach up to 10.63 billion and by 2300 it is predicted to be 36.44 billion. In less than 300 years, population will grow by more than 30 billion people. The earth is meant to hold about six billion people and since humans have already already exceeded its limit, it is crucial for strong actions to take place in order to prevent overpopulation orRead MoreOverpopulation Is More Than Just A Crowded Planet1343 Words   |  6 Pagescurrent world population no longer signifies progression; it signifies regression. Today, the Earth’s human population is approaching overpopulation. Overpopulation is more than just a crowded planet. The definition of overpopulation is, â€Å"†¦too many people for the amount of food, materials, and space available†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Cambridge Dictionaries). This means that overpopulation will impact crucial aspects of the planet and not just increa se city sizes. Robert Kolb suggested in the Encyclopedia of Business EthicsRead MoreOverpopulation1587 Words   |  7 Pages The population of Earth is estimated to be seven and a half billion, and the current growth rate per year is around eighty million. Since the world’s population is constantly growing at such a high rate, some people believe that it will lead to the downfall of the human race, while others think it is beneficial to continue on this path. The ongoing debate on world overpopulation allows many different people to offer their unique opinions, such as Erle C. Ellis, Joel Kotkin, Robert Walker, and Alon

British Petroleum Marketing Analysis Free Essay Example, 750 words

This report believes that BP s positioning in the market which is shown in its choice of generic strategy is working strongly for its benefit. Recognizing that consumers are increasingly basing their choice of purchases by the corporate social responsibility of business organizations, BP has been right in choosing to position itself as a green company. However, this paper also recognizes the fact that BP has not been so efficient in acting what it is communicating to the public. This paper has three recommendations for BP. 1. Strengthen its position in the market. BP should be able to guard its reputation as a green and humanitarian business organization. With this, BP should further spend money on resolving the environmental and human rights issues that it faces. It will also be good if the company can fund research on how to minimize the harm and pollution caused by fuel. With the pressing concern for global warming, BP should cooperate with other organizations that are invest igating the likely impact of global warming and how to reduce these hazards. These actions are seen to strengthen the company s position in the industry as well as gain the public s trust which offset their associated costs. 2.We will write a custom essay sample on British Petroleum: Marketing Analysis or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page In order to ward off and prepare for the competition, BP should seek to enhance its efficiency as well as manage its costs. With this, the company is prepared for any threat of price wars. This also enables the business organization to continue to add value to its shareholders and facilitates easy access to financing.

Essay on Garrett Hardin Lifeboat Ethics - 1281 Words

Garrett Hardin argues for a very harsh thesis: we simply should not provide aid to people in poor countries. His argument is consequentialist: he claims that the net result of doing so would be negative -- would in fact be courting large-scale disaster. One of the things that we will notice about Hardins essay, however, is that whether he is right or wrong, he paints with a very broad brush. This makes it a good essay for the honing of your philosophical skills; you should notice that there are many places where the reasoning procees with less than total care. Hardin begins with metaphors. He points out that while the metaphor of earth as a grand spaceship has a certain popularity (or did 23 years ago) it is a flawed metaphor†¦show more content†¦Arent we irresponsible if we dont plan ahead for possible emergencies by leaving ourselves some excess capacity? (Recall that in this metaphor, capacity includes things like supplies.) It should be obvious that this is a dubious metaphor. To begin with (and this will come up again) not all countries are either rich or poor. Furthermore, it is not as clear as Hardin assumes that we lack the resources to save everyone. And the argument from the safety factor may seem dubious. Couldnt we help some people -- even if we select them in a fairly arbitrary way? Leave the safety factor aside. Presumably it is true that we should not give all our excess resources away; not planning for emergencies is irresponsible. The main reply that Hardin would make to our doubts is this: even if we have enough resources to help everyone in the short run, we dont have nearly enough to do so in the long run. Why not? Because of the difference in rates of population growth between rich and poor nations. Suppose that in 1974, the U.S. had decided to share its wealth with a group of countries such as Columbia, Venezuala and Pakistan. Suppose that the combined population of the poor countries equaled the total (1974) populationof the U.S.: about 210 million. The populaiton in the U.S. increass at a rate of about .8% per year; the population of those countries increases at a rate of about 3.3% per year. By 2061 -- 87 years later -- the population of the U.S. wouldShow MoreRelatedJustice vs. Reality in Lifeboat Ethics: the Case against Helping the Poor by Garrett Hardin534 Words   |  3 PagesThe essay titled Lifeboat Ethics: the Case against Helping the Poor by Garrett Hardin, was very interesting. The first part of the essay used a metaphor of the rich people of the earth in a lifeboat and the poor people in the sea drowning. The rich people could only allow a few people in and if they let , too many people in they will sink the boat and all die. The best thing for the rich people to do is not to let anyone in so they will have adequate supplies and space for them to survive. LaterRead MoreLifeboat Ethics: The Case Against Helping The Poor - Garrett Hardin What Should A Billionaire Give-and What Should You? - Peter Singer3380 Words   |  14 PagesLifeboat Ethics: The Case Against Helping The Poor - Garrett Hardin What Should A Billionaire Give-and What Should You? - Peter Singer One of the most important issues facing the world today is the issue of the poor. There are many things that can be done about this issue, however much of the world is torn between wanting to help and not knowing how to go about it. This is the issue that is presented in the two essays - Garrett Hardin’s â€Å"Lifeboat Ethics: The Case Against Helping The Poor,† andRead MoreThe Effective Concept of Lifeboat Ethics Essay1482 Words   |  6 PagesLifeboat Ethics is a metaphor for the process of wealth and resource distribution as described by ecologist Garrett Hardin. In 1974, he published an article called, â€Å"Lifeboat Ethics: The Case against Helping the Poor,† that outlines his reasons that the wealthy nations of the world should not be wholly responsible for supporting the needs of the poor. Donald Kennedy and William Clark both wrote articles in regard to the concept of lifeboat ethics and the tragedy of the commons. In the article, HardinRead MoreLifeb oat Ethics By Garret Hardin And A Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift935 Words   |  4 PagesLifeboat ethics by Garret Hardin and a modest proposal by Jonathan Swift Garrett Hardin in Lifeboat Ethics: The Case against the Poor Garrett Hardin describes about how the well-off states are in the lifeboat and the deprived states are swimming in the sea. He also tells about how the US facilitates other states. Hardin thinks that if the administration remains serving other states and letting citizens in then America will also sink. We must encourage them if we desire to save at least part ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Garrett Hardins The Tragedy Of The Commons784 Words   |  4 PagesGarrett Hardin published in Psychology Today in September 1974. This passage is an excerpt from his popular paper â€Å"The Tragedy of the Commons† as a warning that overpopulation was dangerous due to how limited Earth’s resources are. This theory is reflected in Hardin’s thesis that the rich should do nothing to help the people of poor nations and turn away those trying to come in. Hardin used the imagery of a lifeboat almost filled in a sea full of drowning people to pose and answer a single questionRead MoreLifeboa t Ethics Essay583 Words   |  3 PagesLifeboat Ethics Hardins Lifeboat Ethics: The Case Against the Poor - No! You Cannot Come in Garrett Hardin writes about saving the poor in his essayLifeboat Ethics: The Case Against the Poor found in The Blair Reader. Hardin writes about how the rich countries are in the lifeboat and the poor countries are swimming in the ocean. He also writes about how the United States helps other countries. Hardin feels that if the government keeps helping other countries and letting people in thenRead MoreRevision Of The Critique Of Hardin’S â€Å"Lifeboat Ethics†:1134 Words   |  5 PagesRevision of the Critique of Hardin’s â€Å"Lifeboat Ethics†: The Case against Helping the Poor Garrett Hardin was a controversial ecologist who believed that overpopulation was going to bring a downfall to a world of limited resources. Each nation was compared to a lifeboat with the rich being inside the boat and the poor in the water, drowning (Hardin, 561). He wrote the â€Å"Lifeboat Ethics† in 1974 when Ethiopia was having a starvation problem. Hardin’s opinion about the situation was that sendingRead MoreEssay on Lifeboat Ethics: the Case Against Helping the Poor900 Words   |  4 PagesGarrett Hardin, biologist from Stanford, used the metaphor of Earth being a â€Å"spaceship† persuading other countries, industries and people to stop polluting and washing natural resources of the world. He illustrates that the â€Å"spaceship† is represented by the wealthy countries, and the natural resources are represented as the poorer countries of the world. The wealthy people of the world have all the resources they need to survive and more, whil e other hand the poorer countries are unfortunate. TheirRead MoreRobbing the Rich to Give to the Poor Essay917 Words   |  4 Pagessupport them. No one desires people to suffer, but do wealthy nations have a moral obligation to aid poor nations who are unable to help themselves? Garrett Hardin in, Lifeboat Ethics: The Case Against Helping The Poor, uses a lifeboat analogy to expose the global negative consequences that could accompany the support of poor nations. Hardin stresses problems including population increase and environmental overuse as downfalls that are necessary to consider for the survival of wealthy nationsRead MoreHardin Durning Skinner Essay Draft 21480 Words   |  6 PagesDurning and Skinner Proved That Hardin’s Lifeboat Ethics: The Case Against Helping the Poor Does Not Float In Garrett Hardin’s essay, Lifeboat Ethics: The Case Against Helping the Poor, Hardin describes the wealthy population of the world as being in a single lifeboat that is almost filled until buckling while the poor population of the world treads water below. Hardin’s essay gets his readers to feel the natural instinct to survive. The lifeboat metaphor that Hardin uses relieves the wealthy population

Filipinos Before the Spanish Era Free Essays

Long before the Spaniards came, the Philippines was already inhabited by natives. And among the natives of the Island were the Negritos. Characteristically, the Negritoes were short and dark skinned people. We will write a custom essay sample on Filipinos Before the Spanish Era or any similar topic only for you Order Now They had curly hair, small nose and were thick-lipped. These natives were barely clothed as clothing for them consists of the bahag and a jacket-like upper for men. They wore neither shoes nor slippers but go about barefooted. Their women adorn themselves with ornaments while their men usually tattoo themselves. The natives of the Island lived in small huts more popularly known as bahay kubo. These small huts were usually made of bamboo and the roofs made of nipa, resources that are readily available and abundant in the Philippines. For their livelihood, the natives depended on fishing since the Philippines is mostly coastal. However, the natives also went hunting for food. This is because the Philippines is known for being rich in natural resources. Thus, food was never a problem for the natives as the island is abundantly endowed. Like any tribe or group of people, the natives were very communal and thus lived in small communities known as the balangay. Each balangay was headed by a leader called the datu or raj. The Datu or the Raj was usually a brave and respected leader who is expected to protect his community from outside attack. It is also the leader’s responsibility to maintain peace and order within the community. Thus, the Datu or the Raj resolves whenever conflicts arise between and among his constituents. This system is the earliest known form of government which has now been carried over to the present day Barangays. Even before the Spaniards came and who claimed to have civilized the inhabitants of the island, the natives were already literate and civilized people. Manifestations of their civilization and literacy can be seen from the rules that govern the balangay. And there have been many other indications especially in their communities that these natives were literate people. How to cite Filipinos Before the Spanish Era, Essay examples

Human Resource Management Journal of Business and Management

Question: Describe about the Human Resource Management for the Journal of Business and Management. Answer: Job description and job specification A general and broad written statement which is based on job analysis is called job description. It generally consists of purpose, duties, scope, responsibilities. It forms the bases of the job specification (Ziegler,Hagen, Diehl,2012). The statement of the employee qualification and characteristic which is required for the performance of tasks and duties comprising a specific function or job is called job specification (Han, 2008). My current job description is as follows: Implement, develop and plan all the strategy which are required for HR development and management (which includes selection and recruitment policy, counselling, development and training, performance appraisals, quality management, motivation, and morale, etc.) Starting and maintaining the required system which helps in measuring the important aspects of Human Resource development. The measure, monitor and report all the HR issues, development plans, achievements and opportunities which should in agreed format and within the required time. Develop and manage the staff which reports directly. Control and manage the expenditure of the department and maintain it within the agreed budget limit. Coordinate with other departmental/functional managers so that the need of HR development and the necessary aspects of HR department are understood and ensuring that the other departmental managers are fully aware of the HR purpose, achievements and objectives. Maintain knowledge and awareness of HR methods and theory and provide appropriate interpretation to managers, staff and directors within the institution. Contribute towards the evalution and development of HR performance and strategy with the support of the executive team. Ensure that the activities meet the organisational requirement of quality management, legal stipulations, safety and health, environmental policies. According to the job specification, my job designation is that of an assistant manager (HR department). I have to deal with more duties than I initially signed on for. I hesitate to ask my manager about the same. Because of the extra duties, I have being given my duties have accumulated into an unmanageable mess. I am not given any extra pay for the extra duties that are performed by me and due to my workload, it becomes difficult for me to perform the task mentioned in by job description efficiently. Transparency in the process of dismissal of an employee A colleague of mine was dismissed from his job, and the reasons given by the management for this dismissal was continually missing work, poor discipline, incapability to perform his work and illness. If an employer dismisses his employee, it means that the person has broken the terms of the employment. The employer should follow a fair disciplinary process before they decide to dismiss their employee for their misconduct (Probst Estrada, 2010). One of the reasons given by the management for his dismissal was incapability to perform his work. The management believed that he was not capable enough in performing his task. He does not have the required technological knowledge that is required in his job and because of his persistent illness, it was becoming impossible for him to perform his job efficiently. Steps were taken to provide adequate training to him so that he could match the technological requirement for his job. Because of his poor performance many warnings were given to him so that he could improve the quality of his work and perform his work satisfactorily. He was given enough time and chance so that he could improve his work. Since my friend was suffering from long- term sickness, the management decided to look at the various alternatives before making the decision to dismiss him. The managers decided to give him reasonable time to recover and the amount of actual time given to him was based on the following factors like time required in recovering from illness, how definite it is that he will recover, how easy it will be to get cover for his job and whether the job performed by him can be kept open. The process followed by the company for the dismissal of one of my colleague was substantively justified and was conducted in procedurally fair manner. He was given his outstanding wages, holiday pay and all the other entitlement which was mentioned in his employment contract. Separate training was given to him so that he could develop the technological knowledge which is required by him to perform his work efficiently. Enough time was given to him so that he could recover from his long- term illness. Therefore the process followed by the management for the dismissal of my friend was fair and transparent. Performance Appraisal Systematic assessment of an individual is known as performance appraisals. For the overall development of the organisation and that of the employees, the tool of performance appraisals is used (Abbas, 2014). The performance of an employee is measured by issues like knowledge of the job, quality of output, quantity, leadership abilities, Initiative, supervision, cooperation, dependability, judgment, health, and versatility. The assessment of an employee should be based on his past and potential performance. Performance appraisal is used for promotions, confirmations, development and training, review on Compensation, competency building, improving communication, evaluating the HR Programs, grievances feedbacks.. The process of performance appraisal includes definition of appraisal, Job expectations and job establishment, designing a program for appraisal, performance appraisal, performance interviews, using facts for appropriate purposes, identifying the opportunities , using physical processes, social processes, computer and assistance. Methods of Performance Appraisals: Various methods have been used to measure the quantity and quality of performance appraisals (Clancy, 2007). The technique that is used in my organisation for performance appraisal is management by objective. Management by Objectives: Under this process, the performance of an individual is rated according to the achievement of the objectives which are described by the management (Tegegne, 2013). This method of performance appraisal is result oriented. This means that the employee performance is measured by examining the extent to which they can perform their predetermined work objective. The objectives are established jointly by the subordinate and the supervisor. Once the objectives are established the employees are required to self-assess themselves and find out their strength and weaknesses. The employees are expected to monitor their own progress and development. The process of management by objectives is, firstly, the goals and the desired objectives of each subordinate are established. Then management sets the performance standards. After setting up the performance standard, Comparison between the actual goals of the employee with the goals attained by the employee is made. After comparison between the actua l goals and the attain goals of the employees, new strategies and goals for the goals which are not achieved in the past are made. Based on this process the ranking is given to the employee, and their appraisal is decided This method of performance appraisal concentrates on the actual outcome. If an employee meets the set objectives than he has demonstrated an acceptable level of job performance. In this process, the employee is judged according to their real outcome. The advantage of using this method of performance appraisal is that direct results can be observed. This method also has many disadvantages also as it can lead to unrealistic expectation from the employees which cannot be reasonably accomplished. The subordinates and the supervisors are required to have very good reality checking skills which are very difficult to be attained by them. This method also causes rigidity in the organisation, and it results in the lack of flexibility in the organisation. This method is more useful for the managerial position (Yu, 2008). This method of performance appraisal is not applicable for all the jobs. The process of performance appraisals helps to regularly review the performance of the employee within the organisation. Many employees are not happy with the method of performance appraisal used in the organisation because the process used in a performance appraisal can be biased very easily. Cultural diversification in an organisation Culture means shared traditions, customs, beliefs, history, and institutions of a group of people. Culture is a system based on what we actually are, and it affects the way in which we behave with the people of different groups and culture (Winch, 2015). It is shared among the people of same language, ethnicity, religion and language. Every organisation has a "culture" of procedures, policies, processes and programs, and they incorporate in themselves certain beliefs, values, customs, and assumptions. An organisation which is culturally competent they bring together knowledge based on different groups of people and then it transforms it into policies, standards, and practices which help in fulfilling the objectives of the organization. The diversity in the workplace can be managed by encouraging the staff to participate and contribute towards the goal of the organisation, Managing, Aggressively looking for and capitalising on the benefits of developing a diverse workforce and by Ensuring the requirements of all the legal obligations like safety and equal opportunities in employment. The model which is followed in my organisation is as follows: Valuing diversity-My organisation respect and accept the difference within and between different culture. Conducting cultural self- assessment- regular surveys and discussion are held in my organisation which helps the employees to understand each other culture. The process of self -assessment is a continuing process. Understanding the dynamics of different culture backgrounds Institutionalising cultural knowledge-The knowledge gained is then integrated into every facet of the organisation. Training is provided to the staff so that the knowledge gained is effectively utilised. Adapting to diversity-All the cultures are valued and respected in our organisation which helps to achieve the ultimate goal of the organisation. An employee working in an organisation must have knowledge about the different cultures and ethnic groups and should know about their beliefs, history, values, and behaviour. They should be open towards all the cultural attitudes. Cultural sensitivity exists in every organisation, and it occurs especially if any belief or custom goes against the idea of multiculturalism. Conflicts occurring due to cultural sensitivity could be easily handled if all the employees of the organisation are aware of the goals of the organisation. There are many benefits of building an organisation cultural competence like it helps to increase respect and understanding among the employees, increase the creativity which helps in problem- solving, increases participation, increases trust and cooperation and promotes equality and inclusion. A committee is formed in our organisation which acts as a governing body to plan, implement and evaluate the organisation cultural competence. Today the workplace is becoming vast rapidly with the expansion of business environment which include in itself various geographical locations and various cultures. Communication is a basic tool to build cultural competence in an organisation. So it sometimes becomes difficult to communicate with the people of the different culture properly. To communicate properly with the employees of different culture, I try to learn to read different nonverbal behaviours (Kyounghee Oh, 2007). I always respect the names of my colleagues and never disrespect the names of my colleagues. I try to listen to what others want to say and not what I want to hear. I always try to adapt the communication styles to fit every situation. Acceptance and appreciation are very essential to develop the effective working relationship. I try to maintain courtesy and respect of the employees who come from different culture. I do not behave differently with the employees of the different culture because I understand t he importance of cultural competence and know that the ultimate goal of the organisation can only be achieved when all the people working in the organisation respect each other culture and work together towards the achievement of the goals of the organisation. Workplace accidents The Accident is defined as any unplanned event which interrupts the completion of the work and it may or may not include injury to the employee. Falls and slips are very common types of accidents related to the workplace. Falls and slips account for over 25 percent of the workplace injuries according to the NSC (National safety council) which means the compensation claims filed every year for such incidents are more than a million workers claims. A lot of the fall and slip injuries causes soft tissue injuries which include small gashes, minor burn, sprained tendons, etc. But many of the slips and falls injuries also causes very serious injuries like hard injuries which includes fractures,head trauma, deep gashes, etc. All the employers are required to follow the regulation of OSHA ( Occupational Safety and Health Administration).These regulations describes the safety measures which are required to be followed by the organisation. All the employer who does not follow OSHA requirements may have to incur huge fines and, in some cases, imprisonment. (Tsuda et al., 2011) Whenever any accident take place in an organisation the roots cause for the same should be investigated so that required steps can be taken to avoid the accident to take place again. The investigation of the accident should be done by someone who has experience in accident causation, investigative technique and has full knowledge of the work processes, persons, etc. Reasons to investigate a workplace accident include the following: Finding the causes of the accident so that similar accident can be prevented in the future, fulfilling the entire legal requirement, determining the cost of the accident, determining whether the applicable safety regulations are compiled and in processing workers compensation claim. The steps involved in the investigation process are: The designated person should be reported about the occurrence of the accident. Medical care and first aid should be made available to the injured person. Investigation the accident. Identifying the causes which may include the following: Spilled liquids, cracked, uneven or torn flooring, non-existent or inadequate signs of warning, holes in the floor, poor lightning , uneven stairs, cables, unexpected, elevator stops abruptly etc. Report the finding Developing the plan for corrective action which includes developing a good housekeeping practice, reducing wet and slippery surfaces, avoiding obstacles in walkways and aisles, proper lighting is maintained, proper shoes are worn by the employees. Taking steps to implement the plan. Evaluating the effectiveness of the corrective plan Making changes for continuous improvement. The employee injured in this accident has the right to claims compensation for the same. For claiming the compensation no eligibility is required the injury caused to the employee is in itself a sufficient proof for the same. The benefits that are given to the employee normally include therapy and medical bills, other expenses and two-third of the lost wages during recovery and treatment. The employee has the right to claim the compensation but it the injury is caused due to the employees fault and if the fault is entirely his than the workers compensation law can deny the compensation. Each case is different but if the worker does it purposely than the law can deny the employee the amount of compensation. Therefore it is very necessary to study the actual reason behind the injury caused to the employee. References Abbas, M. (2014). Effectiveness of performance appraisal on performance of employees.IOSR Journal Of Business And Management,16(6), 173-178. https://dx.doi.org/10.9790/487x-1662173178 Clancy, C. (2007). The Performance of Performance Measurement.Health Services Research,42(5), 1797-1801. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6773.2007.00785.x Deferred Incentive Pay Plan for Key Employees. 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Autological Words Words That Describe Themselves - The Writers For Hire

AUTOLOGICAL WORDS: WORDS THAT DESCRIBE THEMSELVES As writers, we are passionate about words and language. Oftentimes, when we come across a word that we have never heard before, we immediately want to know not only the meaning, but also the history of the word. In most cases, as with most words, the actual meaning of the word has nothing to do with the word itself. Words are generally just arbitrary sounds that are put together to give something a name. The word â€Å"pink† is not pink. And the word â€Å"cold† is definitely not cold. There are, however, some words that are perfect embodiments of the things they are meant to describe. These words are referred to as â€Å"autological words.† In our never-ending quest for knowledge, we stumbled across a wonderful article from Mental Floss that gives a great list of some delightful autological words, along with their meanings. From â€Å"Polysyllabic† to â€Å"Magniloquent,† we hope you enjoy this great list as much as we did.

A Struggle for Dominance essays

A Struggle for Dominance essays In Mary Wollstonecraft Shelleys novel, Frankenstein, the protagonist, Victor Frankenstein, apparently has a struggle with his creation, over dominance. The creature eventually gains influence as he is enlightened by learning his surroundings. Victors creature learns to believe that he is Victors master, and Victor should do as he tells him. The struggle over dominance leads to a tragic end, as Victor loses his family, and eventually loses his own life as well. Victor Frankenstein decided to create something unique, being curious of nature ever since his encounter with lightning as a young boy. Upon creating something of his own, he became the modern Prometheus, who created something against the will of nature or God. He is much like Prometheus, who created beings against the will of his God, Zeus, and was punished. Victors monster becomes a constant interference is his life and a constant threat to the people he loves. Due to the lack of love Victor gave the creature, the monster decides to punish Victor, as Victor tries to forget the horror he has released unto the world. It could be said that now the creature dominates or is taking control over Victor, instead of Victor controlling his creation. Before Victor began the creation, he was overwhelmed with the thought of creating a being unlike any being that existed. Victor was cheerful, having a curiosity that would perhaps lead him to discover unknown secrets of life. Through this, we c an see that the thought of being superior (by curiosity) dominated Victor into creating a unique being. In his decision to play God, he will suffer the consequences. The creature is in search for revenge, due to the lack of love he was given since birth, I, the miserable and the abandoned, am an abortion, to be spurned at, and kicked, and trampled on (165). The creature tries to reason with Victor, by demanding him to create a female for...